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cystoureteritis是什么意思，cystoureteritis翻译
Cystoureteritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters. It is often caused by a bacterial infection, such as Escherichia coli, and can lead to significant discomfort and inconvenience for those affected. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for cystoureteritis.
One of the most common causes of cystoureteritis is a bacterial infection, with Escherichia coli being the primary culprit in many cases. The bacteria can enter the urinary tract through the urethra and travel up to the bladder and ureters, causing inflammation and infection. Other less common causes of cystoureteritis include kidney stones, urinary tract obstructions, and certain medications.
The symptoms of cystoureteritis can vary from person to person, but some of the most common include a strong, persistent urge to urinate, a frequent need to urinate, and a burning sensation during urination. Other symptoms may include cloudy or bloody urine, pelvic pain or pressure, and a general feeling of illness. In some cases, cystoureteritis can lead to more severe complications, such as kidney infection or abscess formation.
Diagnosing cystoureteritis typically involves a combination of a physical examination, urine analysis, and imaging tests, such as a CT scan or ultrasound. A urine analysis can help identify the presence of bacteria or other abnormalities in the urine, while imaging tests can provide detailed images of the urinary tract to help determine the cause of the inflammation.
Treatment for cystoureteritis typically involves抗生素 treatment to clear the infection and relieve symptoms. In some cases, additional measures may be necessary to treat underlying causes, such as removing kidney stones or correcting urinary tract obstructions. In severe or recurring cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected tissue or correct structural abnormalities in the urinary tract.
Preventing cystoureteritis involves taking steps to reduce the risk of urinary tract infections, which is the primary cause of cystoureteritis. This can include maintaining good hygiene, urinating before and after sexual activity, and staying well